Tuesday, March 31, 2026 - The Sir Ahmadu Bello Memorial Foundation has expressed concern over the rising rate of drug and substance abuse among Nigerian youths, warning that the situation has assumed the dimension of a national emergency.
The Foundation said the trend, if not urgently addressed,
could undermine the country’s socio-economic stability and future development.
This was contained in a statement issued by the
Director-General of the Foundation, Abubakar Umar,
on Monday, following its March edition of the Monthly Virtual Mentorship
Programme, where experts examined the growing menace and its implications on
society.
Drug abuse is the use of illegal drugs or the use of
prescription or over-the-counter drugs for purposes other than those for which
they are meant to be used, or in excessive amounts.
Drug abuse may lead to social, physical, emotional, and
job-related problems.
Speaking during the session, Muhammad Kasim, who delivered a
presentation titled “Drugs and Substance Abuse Among Youth: Socio-Economic
Implications on the Society,” cited alarming statistics on drug use in Nigeria.
According to him, data from the United Nations Office on
Drugs and Crime shows that Nigeria has a drug use prevalence rate of 14.4 per
cent, representing about 14.3 million people.
He noted that young people constitute a significant
proportion of those affected, making the issue a major concern for national
development.
“The scale of drug use in Nigeria is deeply worrying,
particularly because a large percentage of those affected are youths who should
be at the peak of their productivity,” Kasim said.
The foundation warned that the increasing availability and
consumption of both conventional and synthetic drugs among youths pose serious
threats to public health, economic productivity, national security, and social
stability.
It listed the consequences to include rising cases of
addiction and mental health disorders, increased pressure on healthcare
systems, declining workforce productivity, higher crime rates and weakening
family structures.
SABMF further observed that Northern Nigeria faces
heightened vulnerability due to socio-economic challenges such as poverty,
unemployment, low school enrolment, and the large population of out-of-school
children.
“These conditions create a fertile ground for substance
abuse, especially with the emergence and normalization of more dangerous
synthetic and locally compounded drugs,” the Foundation noted.
To tackle the menace, the organization called for urgent,
coordinated, and sustained action involving all stakeholders.
It recommended the integration of drug education into school
curricula and the intensification of community-based awareness campaigns to
promote behavioural change among youths.
The foundation also advocated the expansion of treatment and
rehabilitation services, including improved access to affordable facilities and
the integration of mental health services into primary healthcare systems
nationwide.
In addition, it called for strengthening the capacity of the
National Drug Law Enforcement Agency and enhancing collaboration among security
and regulatory agencies to curb the proliferation of illicit substances.
SABMF stressed the need for increased investment in youth
empowerment programmes such as skills acquisition, vocational training, and
entrepreneurship development to address unemployment and reduce vulnerability
to drug abuse.
It also urged the government to tackle underlying
socio-economic drivers by improving access to quality education and creating
opportunities for disadvantaged populations.
The Foundation emphasized the importance of data-driven
policymaking, noting that effective monitoring and evaluation frameworks are
critical to tackling the crisis.
“Drug abuse among youths is not just a health issue; it is a
developmental emergency with far-reaching consequences for Nigeria’s stability,
security, and economic growth,” the statement added.
It, therefore, called on government at all levels, civil
society organizations, families, religious and traditional leaders, as well as
development partners to work together to address the challenge.
Umar reiterated the organization’s commitment to sustained
advocacy and youth-focused interventions, saying that “immediate, coordinated,
and sustained action is imperative to avert a deeper national crisis.”

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