Thursday, November 13, 2025 - Nigeria plans to raise N150 billion over the next two years to fund vaccine procurement and epidemic preparedness as part of sweeping reforms to strengthen the country’s health system and fiscal base under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda.
Coordinating Minister of the Economy and Minister of Finance,
Mr. Wale Edun, disclosed this in Abuja at the 2025 Joint Annual Health Sector
Review (JAR), themed “All Hands, One Mission.”
He said the move is part of broader efforts to stabilise the
economy, expand fiscal space, and ensure that social sectors such as health and
education receive increased funding.
“The turnaround in the economy has begun. Distortions are
being removed, the economy is stabilising, and social sectors like health are
benefiting significantly,” Edun said, noting that the federal health budget
rose by nearly 60 percent, while the Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF)
will grow from N131.5 billion in 2024 to almost N299 billion in 2026,” he said.
Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof.
Muhammad Ali Pate, said the federal government’s reforms have yielded
measurable progress in maternal and newborn survival, vaccination coverage, and
access to quality healthcare.
He revealed that maternal deaths have declined by 17
percent, newborn deaths by 12 percent, and over 15,000 new health workers have
been recruited nationwide.
“All 36 states and the FCT now have operational health plans
aligned with national priorities. Citizen trust is rising, with 55 percent of
Nigerians expressing confidence in the reforms,” Pate said.
He emphasised the government’s plan to strengthen local
vaccine production, expand insurance coverage, and sustain transparency
through digital tools and health-focused taxes on sugary drinks.
Minister of Budget and National Planning, Senator Atiku
Bagudu, identified Nigeria’s low revenue-to-GDP ratio below 8 percent since
2007 as a major constraint to growth, saying President Tinubu has directed
economic managers to raise it to 18 percent by 2026 through comprehensive tax
and fiscal reforms.
“We are focusing on mobilizing revenue and investing
strategically to fund national priorities, including health,” Bagudu stated.
He added that under a World Bank-supported ward-level mapping
initiative, all 8,809 wards across Nigeria’s 774 local governments are being
integrated into a coordinated planning framework that aligns with state and
national development goals.
Minister of State for Health, Dr. Adekunle Salako, said
implementation of the Nigerian Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative
(NHSRII) could save the economy up to N4.8 trillion annually from preventable
diseases and reduce N850 billion lost to medical tourism.
He noted that over 500 new high-impact projects, 13 tertiary
hospitals, and six cancer centres of excellence are underway across the
country, reflecting the administration’s commitment to health system
transformation.
The Chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) and
Governor of Kwara State, Mallam AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq, has called for deeper
collaboration and accountability between the federal and state governments to
strengthen Nigeria’s health system. Speaking through a representative at the
Second Joint Annual Health Sector Review in Abuja, AbdulRazaq commended the
Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare under the leadership of Prof. Muhammad
Ali Pate for sustaining a culture of transparency and joint review that
promotes shared responsibility in achieving universal health coverage.
AbdulRazaq noted that the disbursement of N32.9 billion
under the Basic Healthcare Provision Fund and the new sector-wide approach
have become game-changers in driving primary healthcare delivery at the
subnational level.
“For the first time, states are clear on the support
reaching them from the federal government, and this clarity will strengthen
operational planning and measurable results,” he said.
He added that initiatives like the National Health
Fellowship and maternal and newborn mortality reduction programmes show
growing alignment across all levels of government.
“Our mission is not abstract; it is about saving lives,
restoring trust, and delivering hope. Achieving universal health coverage
requires all hands federal, state, and local working together in one mission,”
AbdulRazaq affirmed.
The highlight of the review was the expansion of the Health
Sector Renewal Compact, originally signed in 2023 by the Federal Government,
states, and development partners, to now include local governments,
traditional rulers, the private sector, and civil society, reinforcing the
theme of unified national action.
This is as the 2023 Presidential Candidate of the Labour
Party (LP), Mr. Peter Obi, has called for a total overhaul of Nigeria’s health
sector, describing it as one of the most neglected yet critical pillars of the
nation’s development.
Obi made the call on Wednesday during a courtesy visit to
the College of Nursing, Oluyoro Catholic Hospital, Ibadan, where he emphasised
the urgent need for reforms to revitalise the country’s healthcare system.
Speaking with staff and students of the institution, the
former Anambra State governor decried the poor state of the sector, citing
inadequate investment in human capital, decaying infrastructure, and the
massive exodus of medical professionals in search of better opportunities abroad.
He lamented that the persistent neglect of healthcare had
deepened poverty, widened inequality, and eroded citizens’ confidence in
public institutions meant to safeguard their well-being.
“You cannot talk about economic growth when your people are
not healthy,” Obi said. “A productive nation is one where its citizens have
access to quality healthcare, where hospitals are functional, and where medical
workers are adequately motivated,” he added.
The LP standard bearer stressed that meaningful economic
progress cannot be achieved without prioritising citizens’ health and
education, adding that Nigeria’s development efforts had been misplaced over
the years.
“We have spent years celebrating the wrong things. When we
invest in people, especially in the health and education sectors, we are
building the real foundation for national progress. Unfortunately, our
priorities have been wrong for too long,” he added.
Obi called for policy reforms that would retain skilled
medical personnel and make Nigerian hospitals attractive workplaces rather
than transit points for professionals planning to relocate abroad.
“Government should see healthcare as a security issue
because a sick nation cannot defend itself or compete globally,” he noted.
As part of his contribution to improving the sector, Obi announced
a donation of N10 million to the College of Nursing, Oluyoro Catholic Hospital.
He explained that the gesture was aimed at enhancing teaching and learning facilities,
supporting the training of nurses, and improving the overall learning
environment.
“This N10 million donation is not about politics,” he
stated. “I have been going around the country contributing to educational and
health institutions because these are the foundations upon which national
development is built.”
Obi said his interventions were driven by a deep sense of
responsibility to give back to society and to inspire others to do the same.

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