Tuesday, September 23, 2025 - The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Abbas Tajudeen, has clarified that the National Assembly is not opposed to President Bola Tinubu’s borrowing policy, insisting that lawmakers support borrowing as a legitimate tool for funding infrastructure and driving sustainable growth.
Abbas gave the assurance on Monday in Abuja while delivering
the keynote address at the 8th Annual African Network of Parliamentary Budget
Offices Conference, organised by the National Assembly in partnership with the
National Assembly Budget and Research Office.
The theme of the event was, “The Role of PBOs in African
Parliaments’ Fiscal Oversight: Contribution to the African 2063 Development
Agenda.”
His remarks followed media reports suggesting that the
legislature was uncomfortable with the administration’s debt strategy,
particularly after concerns were raised at the 11th Annual Conference of the
West Africa Association of Public Accounts Committees, where Nigeria’s
debt-to-GDP ratio of 52 per cent — above the 40 per cent statutory threshold —
was highlighted.
Abbas said the reports misrepresented the House’s position.
“A speech delivered by the House Leader at the West Africa
Parliamentary Conference was mischievously reported out of context, creating
the wrong impression that the House of Representatives rejects President
Tinubu’s borrowing plan. Such an interpretation is inaccurate and misleading,”
he said.
The Speaker stressed that borrowing, when carefully applied,
remains a globally recognised fiscal instrument. He explained that the
President had assured parliament that new loans would remain within the
country’s medium-term debt framework and international best practices.
According to him, proceeds from fresh borrowings are being
channelled into priority sectors such as power, transportation, and agriculture
— areas expected to boost productivity, expand revenue, and reduce poverty.
“The House is solidly behind the President’s vision of
deploying judicious borrowing as a catalyst for development and poverty
alleviation, while we strengthen parliamentary oversight,” Abbas emphasised.
The Speaker also drew attention to Africa’s fiscal
vulnerabilities, warning that Nigeria loses about $18 billion annually to
financial crimes — nearly 3.8 per cent of its GDP. Across the continent, the
figure stands at $587 billion, driven largely by corruption, illicit financial
flows, and systemic inefficiencies.
“These leakages undermine our ability to deliver social
services. If properly harnessed, these resources could transform education,
healthcare, and infrastructure in Africa,” he said.
Abbas added that with Africa’s population now at 1.4 billion
— one-sixth of the global total — Nigeria must take the lead in steering the
continent toward sustainable growth.
He noted that Nigeria’s GDP stood at $477bn in 2022 but
warned that entrenched poverty, high youth unemployment, and sluggish job
creation could push the continent into crisis if unaddressed.
In a goodwill message, AN-PBO Chairperson, Prof. Dumisani
Jantjies, commended Nigeria for pursuing tough economic reforms that delivered
a 3.4 per cent growth rate in 2024 — the strongest in a decade. However, he
cautioned that inflationary pressures and rising poverty remained major
threats.
Jantjies stressed the importance of strong Parliamentary
Budget Offices across Africa, describing them as “indispensable” to fiscal
transparency, accountability, and ensuring public resources align with the AU’s
Agenda 2063 blueprint for “the Africa we want.”
The Abuja conference provided a platform for African
parliaments to exchange experiences and strengthen oversight tools to meet the
continent’s long-term development goals.

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