Saturday, May 31, 2025 - U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday, May 30, signaled a potential escalation in trade tensions with China, accusing Beijing of breaching a recent agreement to temporarily reduce tariffs, just weeks after both countries agreed to a 90-day pause in their long-running economic dispute.
Posting on his Truth Social platform, Trump declared,
“China, perhaps not surprisingly to some, HAS TOTALLY VIOLATED ITS AGREEMENT
WITH US,” without offering specific evidence or elaboration.
The statement followed remarks from U.S. Treasury Secretary
Scott Bessent, who told Fox News that trade negotiations with China were “a bit
stalled.” Talks between the two global economic powers had previously led to a
temporary easing of tariffs after high-level discussions in Geneva earlier this
month.
The initial agreement saw Washington reduce additional
tariffs on Chinese imports from 145 percent to 30 percent, while Beijing
lowered its retaliatory tariffs from 125 percent to 10 percent. However,
tensions have persisted, especially with the United States maintaining an
additional 20 percent levy on Chinese goods over allegations related to illicit
drug trade activity—charges China has repeatedly denied.
U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, in a separate
interview with CNBC, criticized China’s continued restrictions on critical
mineral exports, stating that the trade deficit remains “enormous” and that
there has been little indication of a policy shift from Beijing.
The White House has not ruled out direct involvement by the
leaders of both countries. Bessent said a call between Trump and Chinese
President Xi Jinping could be on the horizon if talks remain stagnant.
Since resuming office in January, Trump has reinstated
sweeping tariffs on many U.S. trading partners, with China bearing the heaviest
burden. The tit-for-tat measures had reached triple-digit levels before the
recent partial thaw.
Meanwhile, Trump’s aggressive trade strategy is facing legal
scrutiny. A U.S. trade court this week ruled that the president overstepped his
authority by invoking emergency economic powers to justify wide-ranging
tariffs. Although the court blocked some of the most extensive levies, that
decision has been stayed pending appeal. Tariffs targeting specific sectors
like steel and automobiles remain in effect.
The tariff conflict has severely disrupted trade flows
between the two nations, with many businesses suspending shipments amid the
uncertainty. The possibility of renewed tensions threatens to derail the
fragile pause, leaving the global trade community watching closely for the next
developments.
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