Friday, July 12, 2024 - Former US President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump urged the judge in his New York hush money case to dismiss his conviction following the Supreme Court’s ruling on presidential immunity last month, according to a new court filing.
Trump’s lawyers argued in a 55-page
filing that the jury’s guilty verdict should be vacated because the district
attorney’s office relied on evidence at trial related to Trump’s official acts
as president, which Trump’s lawyers asserted should not have been permitted in
light of the Supreme Court’s recent immunity decision.
“In order to vindicate the Presidential
immunity doctrine, and protect the interests implicated by its underpinnings,
the jury’s verdicts must be vacated and the Indictment dismissed,” Trump’s
attorneys wrote to Judge Juan Merchan.
The Manhattan district attorney “violated
the Presidential immunity doctrine and the Supremacy Clause by relying on
evidence relating to President Trump’s official acts in 2017 and 2018 to
unfairly prejudice President Trump in this unprecedented and unfounded
prosecution relating to purported business records,” Trump’s attorneys wrote.
“Much of the
unconstitutional official-acts evidence concerned actions taken pursuant to
‘core’ Executive power for which ‘absolute’ immunity applies.”
Just last week, Merchan postponed
Trump’s sentencing to allow Trump to file his motion to dismiss the guilty
verdict. The district attorney’s office will respond later this month, and
Merchan said he will decide the matter in September, with a potential sentencing
scheduled on September 18, if necessary.
Merchan had initially set Thursday as
the day that Trump would be sentenced following his May conviction on 34 counts
of falsifying business records, when Trump became the first former US president
to be convicted of a felony. But that schedule was scrapped after the Supreme
Court ruling on presidential immunity last month.
The ruling saud that presidents have
absolute immunity for core official acts.
In their filing, Trump’s lawyers pointed to testimony at trial – including from
White House officials Hope Hicks and Madeleine Westerhout– they argued should
not have come before the jury, as well as tweets he sent while president.
All of Hicks’s testimony concerning events
in 2018, when she was serving as the White House Communications Director,
concerned official acts based on core Article II authority for which President
Trump is entitled to absolute immunity,” Trump’s attorneys argued.
“Trump specifically forbids
prosecutors from offering ‘testimony’ from a President’s ‘advisers’ for the
purpose of ‘probing the official act.’”
The filing says Westerhout was forced to
testify about national security matters and her work for Trump, calling
prosecutors’ questioning “invasive.”
“This
invasive compelled testimony included information regarding President Trump’s
official-capacity ‘work habits,’ ‘preferences,’ ‘relationships and contacts,’
and ‘social media’ practices at the White House,” Trump’s lawyers argued.
Trump’s attorneys pointed to a March 2018
text message that Westerhout sent Hicks while they were White House advisers
working on Trump’s behalf: “Hey- the president wants to know if you called
David pecker again.”
In addition, Trump’s lawyers wrote that
Trump, while president, used his Twitter account as “one of the White House’s
main vehicles for conducting official business.”
“More
broadly, permitting prosecutors to use a President’s public statements on
matters of public concern in criminal proceedings would chill the President’s
willingness and ability to communicate with the public,” they wrote. “That
would result in an impermissible ‘intrusion on the authority and functions of
the Executive Branch’ and the ‘enfeebling of the Presidency.’”
Trump’s attorneys also criticized the
district attorney’s office for not waiting for the Supreme Court before taking
the case to trial.
“At bottom,
the ‘pressure campaign’ theory turned on DANY’s efforts to assign a criminal
motive to actions that President Trump took in 2018 as the Commander in Chief
responsible for the entire Executive Branch,” his lawyers wrote.
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